Bone density testing in Cumberland, MD is a key diagnostic tool for assessing your bone health and identifying osteoporosis before it causes fractures.

This simple, non-invasive test gives your doctor valuable insights into your risk of bone loss.

What Is Bone Density Testing?

Bone density testing, often called a DEXA scan, uses low-level X-rays to measure the strength of your bones.

The scan is quick, painless, and provides accurate information about whether you may be at risk for osteoporosis or fractures.

Why It Matters for Your Health

Healthy bones are essential for staying active and independent as you age. Detecting bone loss early allows for timely treatment and lifestyle changes that can reduce your risk of fractures, especially in the hip and spine.

When Doctors Recommend Bone Density Testing in Cumberland, MD

Doctors typically suggest this test if you are:

• A woman over the age of 65 or a man over 70
• Postmenopausal with risk factors like low body weight or family history
• Someone who has experienced fractures from minor falls
• Taking medications that affect bone density, such as long-term steroids

By knowing your risk, you and your doctor can create a proactive plan to protect your bone health.

What to Expect During the Test

A DEXA scan usually takes less than 20 minutes. You’ll lie on a padded table while the scanner passes over your body, focusing on areas most prone to fractures, like the hips and spine.

What Is a T-Score? What Does It Mean?

When you have a bone density scan, one of the most important results you’ll receive is your T-score. This number compares your bone density to that of a healthy young adult of the same sex.

• Normal (T-score of -1.0 or higher): Your bone density is within the expected range.
• Osteopenia (T-score between -1.0 and -2.5): Your bones are weaker than normal, but not low enough to be considered osteoporosis.
• Osteoporosis (T-score of -2.5 or lower): Your bone density is low, which means you’re at a higher risk for fractures.

Think of your T-score as a way to measure bone strength. The lower the score, the weaker your bones may be. 

Understanding this result can help you and your provider make decisions about prevention, lifestyle changes, or treatment options.

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